Retaking the TOEFL iBT in 2026: Rules, MyBest Scores and a Plan

Many test takers sit the TOEFL iBT more than once, especially now that the scale has changed to 1–6 and programs are still adjusting their requirements. This guide covers what ETS says about retaking, how MyBest scores work, and a practical way to use the weeks between attempts. Rules can change, so confirm the details on the current ETS information bulletin before you book.

What the rules say

• No retake limit. ETS says you can retake the TOEFL iBT as often as you want. Its 2026–27 information bulletin adds that you cannot test more than once within a 3-day period, even if you canceled the earlier scores.
• Scores last 2 years. ETS states that scores are valid for 2 years from the test date.
• MyBest combines attempts. ETS says MyBest scores take your best result in each section across all valid tests from the last 2 years. If your Reading was strongest on one attempt and your Speaking on another, a program that accepts MyBest sees both.

Should you retake?

Start from the requirement, not from the number you hoped for. Compare each section score with what your target program asks for. If one section is below the minimum while the rest are comfortable, a retake can be worth it, particularly if the program uses MyBest scores. If you are only a half band short overall, check how that program rounds or whether it accepts a different score first. Our conversion chart and score calculator show how section scores combine into the overall band.

A suggested plan between attempts

This is a framework, not a guarantee. Adjust it to your test date.

1. Read your score report by section. Find the one or two sections furthest from your target. The score report guide explains what each part shows.
2. Pick one task type per weak section. The 2026 sections mix several task types, such as Build a Sentence and Write an Email in Writing, or Complete the Words and Academic Passage in Reading. Find the one that costs you the most points.
3. Drill in short, focused sessions. Twenty to thirty minutes on a single task type usually works better than a long session that jumps between everything. Review every mistake and write down why it happened.
4. Get feedback on Writing and Speaking. These are hard to judge yourself. Feedback shows repeated grammar errors, weak organization or rushed delivery.
5. Finish with timed practice. In the last week or two, take full mock tests under real timing, then rest before test day. See the 4, 8 and 12-week study plans for a schedule.

ETS also suggests reviewing your enhanced score report, using its free practice test, and registering early so you have a target date to work toward.

Frequently asked questions

How many times can I retake the TOEFL iBT?

According to ETS, there is no limit on how many times you can take the TOEFL iBT. The only restriction in the 2026-27 information bulletin is that you cannot test more than once within a 3-day period.

What are TOEFL MyBest scores?

ETS describes MyBest scores as your best score for each section taken from all of your valid TOEFL iBT results from the last 2 years. Whether a program uses MyBest scores is up to the program, so check its requirements.

How long are my TOEFL scores valid?

ETS states that TOEFL iBT scores are valid for 2 years after the test date, so an older result cannot be reported after that window.

Does retaking guarantee a higher score?

No. Your next result depends on what you change between attempts. A retake is most useful when you have a specific weak task type to fix and enough time to practice it.

Related guides

• How to read your TOEFL iBT score report
• How to raise your TOEFL 2026 score
• TOEFL iBT 2026 score conversion chart
• TOEFL iBT test day 2026: check-in, ID and rules